POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION SYMPTOMS, CAUSES, TREATMENT AND MANY MORE

 What is postpartum depression

Birth of your baby can trigger you a many of powerful emotions, like excitement and joy to fear and anxiety also. But it can also result on something you might not expect  too— which is symptoms of depression

Most of the new mothers experience postpartum "baby blues" just after the childbirth. It is commonly include mood swings, crying spells, anxiety and also difficulty in sleeping. It is typically begin within the first two to three days after your delivery, and it may last for up to two to three weeks.

But some of the new mother experience a more severe things, which is long lasting form of depression. It's known as postpartum depression symptoms.

The postpartum depression symptoms is simply a complication of giving birth. If a new mom have postpartum depression symptoms, treatment can helps to manage the symptoms of depression. And also helps you to grow bond with your baby.

postpartum depression symptoms

signs of postpartum depression 

(postpartum depression symptoms )after your childbirth may vary women to women, and it can range from mild to severe also.

Baby blues symptoms

Symptoms of baby blues — which may last only a few days to a week or two after your little one is born — It may include:

Anxiety

Mood swings

Feeling overwhelmed

Sadness

Irritability

Appetite problems

Crying

Reduced concentration

Trouble sleeping

Postpartum depression symptoms

Postpartum depression may be mistaken for baby blues symptoms at first time — but postpartum depression symptoms are more intense and last longer too. But it may be eventually interfere with your ability to care for your baby too, and handle other daily tasks also.

postpartum depression symptoms usually develop in new mom's within the first few weeks after giving birth, but it may also begin earlier ― during pregnancy ― or later too

postpartum depression symptoms may include:

Severe mood swings or Depressed mood

Difficulty bonding with your little one

Excessive crying

Eating  more than usual or Loss of appetite

Withdrawing from family and friends

Reduced interest and pleasure in activities,those you used to enjoy

Sleeping too much or Inability to sleep (insomnia) .

Overwhelming fatigue or loss of energy

Fear that you're not a good mother

Intense anger and irritability 

Feelings of worthlessness, shame, guilt or inadequacy

Hopelessness

Severe anxiety and panic attacks

Restlessness

Thoughts of harming yourself or your baby

Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide

how long can postpartum depression last

The postpartum period is, often full of more mood swings, crying and irritability. Not only does giving a child birth cause your body to go through some wild hormonal adjustments, but you also have a whole new member living in your house.

 Many of time all of that can initially lead to feelings of sadness, stress, and anxiety rather than the joy and elation you were expecting. Many new mom's experience these “baby blues” as a normal part of postpartum recovery, but those are usually go away 1–2 weeks after delivery.

Many of new mothers still struggling beyond the two-weeks, they may have postpartum depression (PPD), which is characterized by more severe symptoms of depression that last much longer than the baby blues too

signs of postpartum depression in New father or male postpartum depression

Many of the young and new fathers can experience postpartum depression symptoms also  .They also may feel fatigued or sad or, may be overwhelmed too, they may experience anxiety, or they have changes in their usual eating patterns and also sleeping patterns.

New fathers who are young in age, and have a history of depression, Can experience relationship problems or are struggling financially. They are most at risk of male postpartum depression.

The male postpartum depression sometimes called paternal postpartum depression also ―  male postpartum depression can have the same negative effects on partner relationships and child development too as postpartum depression symptoms in mothers can

If you are a young and a new father too, and are experiencing symptoms of depression or you have anxiety during your partner's pregnancy or in the first year after your child's birth,  immediately talk to your doctor. The Similar medical treatments and supports provided to mothers with postpartum depression can be beneficial in treating male postpartum depression in fathers.

There is a many causes of postpartum depression, but physical and emotional issues may play a major role of it

Number 1 Physical changes.

 

After childbirth, a dramatic drop in hormones (estrogen and progesterone both) in your body may contribute to Physical changes. And it lids to postpartum depression.

Other hormones which produced by your thyroid gland also may drop sharply — which can cause you feeling tired, sluggish and depressed.

Number 2 Emotional issues. 

When you are sleep deprived or overwhelmed, you may have trouble handling even a minor problems. You may be feeling anxious about your ability to care for a newborn baby. You may feel less attractive also. You may struggle with your sense of identity or feel that you've lost control over your life. Any of those  issues can contribute to postpartum depression.

 Risk factors of  postpartum depression 

Any of new moms may experience postpartum depression and it can develop after the childbirth, but not just the first one any of your child birth it can happen.

Your risk increases when:

If You have a history of depression, either during pregnancy or at other times too

If You have a bipolar disorder

If You had postpartum depression after your previous pregnancy

If You have family members who have had symptoms of depression or other mood disorders.

If You have experienced stressful events during the past year, like pregnancy complications, illness

If Your baby has health problems or other special needs

If You are having problems in your relationship with your spouse or significant other

If You have twins, triplets or other multiple births

If You have difficulty in breast-feeding

If your pregnancy was unplanned or unwanted

If You have a weak support system

If You have financial problems

postpartum depression screening

If postpartum depression Left untreated, it can interfere with mother and child bonding and cause family problems.

For mothers. 

Untreated postpartum depression can last for months or longer than that, sometimes it becoming a chronic depressive disorder too. Postpartum depression increases a woman's risk of future episodes of major depression, even when it treated

For fathers. 

The Postpartum depression can have a strong effect in father, causing emotional strain for everyone close to a new baby.

When a new mom is depressed, the risk of depression in the baby's new father may also increase.
So that new dads are already at increased risk of symptoms of depression, whether or not their partner is affected.

For children.

 Kids of mothers who have untreated postpartum depression are more likely to have emotional and behavioral problems, like sleeping and eating difficulties, excessive crying, and delays in language development also

postpartum depression treatment

If you have a history of symptoms of depression — especially postpartum depression symptoms ,immediately tell your doctor if you're planning on becoming pregnant or as soon as you find out you are pregnant.

During pregnancy,  

Your doctor can monitor you closely during your pregnancy for symptoms of depression. They may have you complete a depression treatments during your pregnancy and after delivery also. Some of the times mild depression can be managed with supporting groups, counseling or other therapies including. In other cases, antidepressants may be recommended — even during pregnancy too. But safely

After your baby is born,  

Doctor may recommend an early postpartum checkup to screen for postpartum depression symptoms, if earlier it's detected, the earlier treatment can begin. If you have a history of postpartum depression, doctor may recommend you antidepressant treatment or psychotherapy immediately after delivery .

new postpartum depression drug

U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved the first drug, designed to treat postpartum depression symptoms

The new postpartum depression drug, brexanolone — it is sold as  Zulresso by Sage Therapeutics . new postpartum depression drug is administered intravenously over the course of 60 hours and provides immediate relief from postpartum depression symptoms, typically within 48 hours.

This is much quicker than the antidepressants currently used to treat postpartum depression symptoms, it can take anywhere between two to four weeks to take effect.

The Health experts or doctors believe that the new treatment provides hope for the thousands of women who live with postpartum depression symptoms each and every year.

Now a days, approximately 1  in 7 women experience depression after giving their child birth, which disrupts the natural bonding process between mother and their child, along with the psychological growth of the baby.